Rangpur is one of the oldest
Municipality in Bangladesh, which was established in the year 1869.
"Rangpur" declared as a District headquarter as on 16 December, 1769.
The municipal office building was erected in the year of 1892 under the
precedence Raja Janaki Ballav Sen. Chairman of the municipality to whom Rangpur
is indebted for many works of public efficacy and for his assiduous efforts to
advance the upgrading of the town. During that period in 1890, "Shyama
sundari khal" was excavated for improvement of the town. The Municipality
is located in the north western part of Bangladesh. Rangpur is an 'A-1'
category Municipality. It's previous population was 3,20,000 [ 2,51,699 (2001
census)] covering an area of 50.66 sq km and the number of household is 55,184.
It has 15 wards jacket with population solidity is 6317 and regular household
size is 4.56. The present Area with extension area is 203.19 Sq.Km and
population is about 10 Lac. Rangpur Pourashava has turned into Rangpur City
Corporation. According to Local Government (City Corporation) Law, 2009
Government has confirmed it as Rangpur City Corporation vide SRO No.
247-Law/2012 Date: 28-06-2012. A considerable number of important institutions
are situated in and around Rangpur Pourashva. These are Bewgum Rokeya
University, Carmichael University college, Rangpur Medical College, Rangpur
Cadet College and numbers of confidential Colleges and other govt. &
non-govt. institutions etc. In addition, some medium and small size industries
(textile, garments) have been established and the large industries have also
been established within and around the town area. It is expected that the area
of the township willpower increase in the near future. Development in the
housing sector is also prominent. The institutions and industries have their
own housing schemes; in addition, some private real estate developers have set
up or have planned to set up several residential villages in the area.Rangpur
is famous for its socio-economic and cultural heritage. The renowned visiting
places are Rangpur Zoo, Tajhat rajbari, Dimlaraj Kali Mondir, Parjatan Motel,
Karamotia Mosque, Mahiganj Shah Jalal Mazar, Mahiganj Paresnath Mondir and
Rangpur Museum etc. It has turned into an important trade center because of its
major agricultural product like paddy, tobacco, sugarcane, brinjal, ground nut,
oil seeds, ginder, tomato etc. Some pullet firms and hatcheries have been developed
in recent years. It has already turned into a trade center feeding the locality
as well as Dhaka city. Because of good communication network with Dhaka.
Rangpur serves as a collection and distribution of daily necessities of in and
around the area. Commercial and business activities are rapidly growing in this
town because of additional improvement of various sectors.Since becoming a
District headquarters, the Pourashava has established itself as a significant
market town. It has also benefited from an increase in employment opportunities
resulting from increased numbers of Government facilities to the area. The
major employment areas of the town are found in Old Rangpur(Mahigonj), New
Market, BSCIC Industrial area, Government areas and along the main roads, The
town has turned into an important trade center because of its major
agricultural product like paddy, tobacco, sugarcane, brinjal, ground nut, oil
seeds, ginder etc. Facilities include wholesale markets, Super market,
agricultural products processing, rice husking mills and saw mills. Major
large- scale industries incluing BSCIC Industrial area, Rangpur Foundry Ltd.
Small scale manufacturing enterprises include production of rickshaws and
handicrafts. Business enterprises including construction industry; furniture
making; metal working; automotive, electrical and mechanical repairs. Public
services include barbers, bakeries, Fast food and restaurants.The town has
already turned into a trade center feeding the locality as well as Dhaka city.
Because of good communication network with Dhaka. Rangpur serves as a
collection and distribution of daily necessities of in and around the area.
Commercial and business activities are rapidly growing in this town because of
additional perfection of various sectors.In the recent past, development of
major government buildings, commercial and residential buildings has determined
on the area to the North and South of the town, along the Rangpur- Dhaka and
Rangpur - Dinajpur road. The intensity of development in the centre of the
Pourashava is well thought-out high. The Pourashava will extra pursue urban
growth of the residential development of the peripheral areas, particularly to
the North and South. The Pourashava is proud of its Zoo, Tajhat rajbari,
Dimlaraj Kali Mondir, Parjatan Motel, Karamotia Mosque, Mahiganj Shah Jalal
Mazar, Mahiganj Paresnath Mondir and Rangpur Museum etc.
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